Drunk Driving Essay - 759 Words

The Saturday night party was the place to be. Anyone who is anyone was there. John’s curfew is midnight and its 12:05. Mark had been doing quite a lot of drinking and he was John’s ride home. John questioned whether or not he wanted to get in the car with Mark, but thought about how mad his parents were going to be. He was already five minutes late. Saying to himself â€Å"Just this one time,† he decided to get in the car. John never made it home that night. Mark had rolled the car off the bridge one mile away from his house. John lost his life all because he was afraid of getting grounded. There are many situations similar to John’s, and in a lot of them, no one survives. Because of all the death and tragedy as a result of driving under the†¦show more content†¦You can be found guilty of drunk driving, also called driving while intoxicated (DWI) or driving under the influence (DUI), if the state can prove that you have more then the legal limit o f alcohol in your system. Even if your alcohol level is lower than the legal intoxication level, you can still be convicted if the state can show your abilities were impaired. Blood tests measure the number of grams of alcohol per 100 milliliters of blood, and breath tests measure grams of alcohol per 210 liters of breath. In most states, you can be convicted of drunk driving when either level is at .10 percent or higher. I feel they should lower the level to .08 in all states. In California and Florida level of impairment is .08, why not in all states? In Colorado and Florida, if you are pulled over for suspicion of drunk driving, it is legal for the driver to refuse to take any tests. Then they may go back in their car and drive off putting other lives at risk. There is no penalty for this and if they are taken to court there usually isn’t enough evidence to convict them. Basically our laws our saying that we can drive drunk because we can just refuse the tests and everything will be fine. I feel that it is very irresponsible of our government to have and support that law. All drivers who are under the suspicion should be required to take the testing. There are many situations where teenagers are given a choice whether or not to get in the car with a drunk driver. Some kidsShow MoreRelatedEssay about Causes and Effects of Drunk Driving830 Words   |  4 Pages Cause and Effect Essay on: Drunk Driving Driving a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol is one of the most dangerous things you can do. There is a mass of research evidence to show that driving performance and reaction times are seriously affected by alcohol. Our law in Georgia states, â€Å"that it is illegal to operate a motor vehicle if your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) exceeds .10%. Georgia observes a per se law. (Craft) If you drink and drive, you are not only a dangerRead MorePreventing Drunk Driving Essay example999 Words   |  4 Pagesalcohol-related driving accidents, although they make up only 14% of the U.S. population. On any given weekend evening, one in 10 drivers on Americas roads has been drinking and according to the latest statistics, in a family of five the prospect of you or someone in your family being involved in an alcohol-related motor vehicle accident in their lifetime, is an astounding 200 percent. Thats a lot of tragic, meaningless deaths that could actually have been avoided. Drunk driving is a serious problemRead MoreDrunk Driving Cause And Effect Essay1173 Words   |  5 Pages Driving while under the influence of alcohol has been an issue over the years. It has caused many car crashes and some even fatal accidents. Not only will it cause pain and suffering on the victim but to the family and friends around the victim it could be very devastating. 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Drunk driving has been a problem in the United States since the introduction of automobiles; however, it did not become an important social issue until the 1980’s. At that time the political atmosphere defined crime in terms of personal choice and individual responsibility. Drunk driving was defined as a problem located within individuals. Drunk drivingRead MorePersuasive Essay On Drunk Driving816 Words   |  4 Pages We need to take action on drunk drivers Just this past summer on the day of July 15, 2017 a fatal accident involving a biker and a drunk driver. Cynthia Arsnow was riding her bike along highway 14 and was struck by a drunk driver, she was killed almost instantly. The State Journal claims â€Å"Deputies who arrived at the scene found Arsnow on the shoulder of Highway 14, and her bicycle broken in half†.The driver of the vehicle that killed Arsnow was Rollen Fries. Rollen was charged for homicide andRead MoreMothers Against Drunk Driving Essay729 Words   |  3 PagesMothers Against Drunk Driving is a nonprofit organization in the United States and in Canada. The organization was founded on September 5, 1980 by Candy Lightner. Lightner started the organization after her 13-year old daughter was killed by a drunk driver. The purpose of MADD is to make an effort in trying to stop drunk driving, help prevent underage drinking, seek for stricter driving policies, and help families affected by drunk driving. MADD has helped more than 330,000 lives and is still helpingRead MoreDrunk Driving Persuasive Speech Essay629 Words à ‚  |  3 Pagesresult of drunk driving crashes. (National Highway Traffic Safety Administration 2011.) II. Central Thesis Drunk driving is an epidemic that continues to have severe and life threatening consequences for those involved, if we simply take a few steps against drunk driving we can help decrease this epidemic. III. Body A. Need: Drunk driving occurs everyday, and many lives are taken because of one person choice. 1. Every 52 minutes on average, someone is killed in a drunk driving crash (10Read More Mothers Against Drunk Driving Essay1975 Words   |  8 PagesMothers Against Drunk Driving In the year 2001 more then 800,000 injuries occurred in the United States from alcohol related accidents, while more than 40% of automobile crashes were due to the abuse of alcohol (MADD homepage). These overwhelming statistics are just a small piece of the very large puzzle that stuns the nation with deaths every year. For some people, these statistics are more than just phrases on paper they are words that are haunting reminders of the tragedies and losses they

Silas Marner Major Themes Free Essays

Major Themes Class Silas Marner centers around two households, Marner’s cottage by the stone-pits and the Cass manor, the Red House. These two settings represent class extremes, and the people of Raveloe know it. The cottage is the ramshackle abode of the lowliest member of Raveloe society; the manor is a sprawling home filled with gentry and a location for dances. We will write a custom essay sample on Silas Marner Major Themes or any similar topic only for you Order Now Rather than set an impermeable boundary between these two worlds, Eliot stages many intersections between the two households. Dunstan Cass, who is a member of the moneyed class, enters Marner’s home looking for money. Silas Marner, lowly and miserable, raises a Squire’s granddaughter as his own child. Godfrey Cass, though he owns Marner’s cottage at the end of the novel, is actually in the weaver’s debt. These are just a few instances of the permeability of class boundaries in the novel. In Raveloe, strict boundaries of class do not necessarily lead to greater happiness among the higher classes. Indeed, those with money-or those who are supposed to have money-tend to be the most harried and corrupt characters, such as Dunstan, Godfrey, and even Silas before Eppie. The person most oppressed by circumstances in Silas Marner is perhaps Godfrey Cass, who finds himself at the ercy of a lower-class wife, who fails to have children of his own, and who ends up envying the bond of a lowly weaver and his daughter. Silas Marner and Eppie, on the other hand, though they do not have status or wealth, have power over the Casses and seem to enjoy unmitigated happiness. The Rainbow tavern and the church in Raveloe also serve as places where class differences are evident. The Rainbow becomes quite a different place when the â€Å"gentles† are having a dance; during these times (in Chapter Six, for instance), the lesser villagers, like Mr. Macey, reign over the Rainbow, telling stories all the while about the anded members of society. At the church, the important members of society sit in assigned seats at the front of the church while the rest of the villagers sit behind them and watch. In both these places, although everyone recognizes the status difference between the common villagers and the gentry, this difference does not seem to be a problem in Raveloe. The lower classes have not been fed the broth of revolt; they seem quite content. Meanwhile, the upper classes are not oppressive or cruel slave drivers like their factory- owning counterparts. In fact, the gentry rely upon the villagers to sincerely appreciate their mportance and value in the town. It is Mr. Macey, not Mr. Lammeter, who celebrates the history of the Warrens. And without the respectful, watching eyes of the villagers, the front-row seats in church would have less dignity. Thus, Silas Marner tends to represent class differences with historical accuracy. Eliot seems drawn to this pre-industrial era, when there was an easygoing class hierarchy in country towns. Compare the relatively class- indifferent respect that is shown in Raveloe to the horrible factory in the manufacturing town that Marner and Eppie visit in Chapter Twenty-One. The industrial world treats the lower classes as inhuman ogs in the factory wheels. In Raveloe’s trade-based society, meanwhile, each villager can play an important role in the success of the society. That is, the weaver is respected to some degree by the Squire if he weaves his linens well. Even so, one might reasonably argue that Eliot’s idyllic depiction of happy peasants romanticizes the difficulties of the class differences in nineteenth-century England. Myth and Folk lore Many critics of the novel fault its unrealistic situations and conclusions. They point out that Marner’s conversion from a miserable old misanthrope to a loving father happens too quickly, and they argue that the end of the ovel has too much poetic justice, with every character getting a just reward. These critics hold the novel to a standard of realism that others see as inappropriate to Eliot’s goals in Silas Marner . Defenders of the novel argue that is is more like a fable, operating through the moral logic of a fairy tale in order to accomplish goals beyond merely representing reality. In fables, ballads, myths and fairy tales, sudden transformations, inexplicable coincidences and other such unrealistic plot devices are part of the magic. Novels need not read like documentaries. Silas Marner is a work of fantasy as much as it represents a deeper eality. While the plot reflects the novel’s mythic character, there is also explicit reference to myth and l egend throughout the novel. Weaving itself is a classic emblem of myths across cultures (see the Mythology and Weaving web site). Certainly Eliot was well aware of this emblem when she chose her protagonist and the activity of weaving. The story also has a strong Biblical undercurrent, recalling especially the stories of Job, King David, the expulsion from Eden, and Cain and Abel. And the author of Silas Marner expects readers to understand its many references to ancient mythology including the Fates and Arachne (a weaver ransformed into a spider–note the profusion of insect imagery describing Marner). The hearth, where Eppie is suddenly found, is an especially powerful image in Roman myth. Myth and superstition are active patterns in the village. Mr. Macey tells ghost stories about the Warrens and predicts the future. The villagers look with curiosity on wanderers such as Marner, perceiving that such persons belong to a separate, magical race with powers to heal or harm. The se patterns contribute to the folkloric character of the work. Even while Silas Marner satirizes the superstitions of the villagers and offers a fairly realistic explanation or every â€Å"miracle† in it, the novel engages the mysteries of fate and love that characterize legendary literature. Memory George Eliot and William Wordsworth have a special affinity. In Silas Marner , more perhaps than in any of her other works, this affinity provides the root of the novel. Eliot even facetiously wrote, in a letter to her publisher, that she â€Å"should not have believed that any one would have been interested in [the novel] but myself (since William Wordsworth is dead). † Eliot uses poetry from Wordsworth as her epigraph, she quotes and echoes his language throughout the work, and she centers the redemption of her rotagonist on one of Wordsworth’s favorite themes: memory. For Eliot and for Wordsworth, memory is not simply about â€Å"remembering† in the everyda y sense; it is about the profound experience of owning one’s own history, of embodying one’s past. For example, in Silas Marner’s redemption after finding Eppie, the first thing he thinks about is his long-lost baby sister, someone he has not thought about for at least fifteen years. In fact, Eppie’s name was also his mother’s name and his sister’s name. Eppie does not merely allow Marner to move forward out of the meaningless cycle of weaving and mourning in which he is trapped at the time of er arrival, but she also allows Marner to recover elements of his own past. Many other motives are connected with memory. Marner’s herb gathering, for instance, is something he learned from his mother, which he had forgotten until Eppie arrived. His healing process requires backward reaches into the positive, meaningful elements of his past. In the presence of Eppie, Marner’s memory propels him to a richer future. George Eliot’s ow n memory contributed to key elements of the novel. In a letter, Eliot writes that the novel unfolded â€Å"from the merest millet-seed of thought. † This little seed was her recollection f a stooped, old weaver walking along in the Midlands whom she happened to see one day long before she began the work. Eliot’s enrichment of this scrap of her memory is much like the process of remembering in the novel. From a remembered gesture-such as gathering herbs with one’s mother- one can unfold an entire horizon of value pertinent to the present. Memory, for both Eliot and her characters, is active and creative, more than a passive â€Å"storehouse† of knowledge and experience. In remembering we deepen our present life. One way to create the new is to refashion and reinterpret what we have recovered from old times and old meanings. How to cite Silas Marner Major Themes, Papers

Mitral valve prolapse free essay sample

The human heart is the strongest and most vital organ in the human body. This amazing machine keeps us alive day after day and it is important to take care of our bodies so we can live a long healthy life. Although sometimes no matter how much we take care of ourselves through proper nutrition and daily exercise problems can occur which we are not at fault. Mitral valve prolapse is one of these conditions that the cause is still unknown. Researchers think it may be hereditary and people can be born with it but never experience any symptoms. Although mitral valve prolapse is not usually life threatening some people may require treatment and a complete change of lifestyle. Mitral valve prolapse, or MVP, is defined as a valvular heart disorder in which one or both mitral valve flaps close incompletely during systole usually producing either a click or murmur and sometimes produces minor mitral regurgitation. The mitral valve is one of the four heart valves. A normal mitral valve consists of two thin leaflets, located between the left atrium and the left ventricle of the heart. Mitral valve leaflets, shaped like parachutes, are attached to the inner wall of the left ventricle by a series of strings called chordae. When the ventricles contract, the mitral valve leaflets close tightly and prevent the backflow of blood from the left ventricle into the left atrium. When the ventricles relax, the valves open to allow oxygenated blood from the lungs to fill the left ventricle. In patients with mitral valve prolapse the valve leaflets and Chordae becomes affected by a process called myxomatous degeneration. In myxomatous degeneration, the structural protein collagen forms abnormally and causes thickening, enlargement, and redundancy of the leaflets and chordae. Blood normally flows through the mitral valve from the left atrium to the left ventricle of the heart. When the ventricles contract, the leaflets prolapse (flop backwards) into the left atrium, sometimes allowing leakage of blood through the valve opening back into the left atrium. This is known a mitral regurgitation. When severe, mitral regurgitation can lead to heart failure and abnormal heart rhythms. When people start to feel symptoms of mitral valve prolapse they usually get heart palpitations, fatigue, chest pain, anxiety, and migraine headaches. Fatigue is the most common complaint. Patients with mitral valve prolapse may have imbalances in their autonomic nervous system, which regulates heart rate and breathing. Such imbalances may cause inadequate blood oxygen delivery to the working muscles during exercise, thereby causing fatigue. Palpitations are sensations of fast or irregular heartbeats. Most people say they feel as if their heart is doing flips inside their chest. In most patients with mitral valve prolapse palpitations are harmless but in very rare cases serious heart rhythm abnormalities may underlie palpitations and more testing should be done. Chest pain, anxiety, panic attacks, and depression may be associated with mitral valve prolapse but many researchers believe these symptoms to be related to imbalances of the autonomic nervous system. Many people who don’t have symptoms find out they have mitral valve prolapse during a general physical exam. When a doctor is examining a patient with a stethoscope, a clicking sound is heard soon after the ventricle begins to contract. This clicking is felt to reflect tightening of the abnormal valve leaflets against the pressure load of the left ventricle. If there is associated leakage of blood through the abnormal valve opening a whooshing sound can be heard immediately following the clicking sound. This is a heart murmur. After a doctor believes to have detected mitral valve prolapse the patient is sent for an echocardiograph. An echocardiograph is the most useful test for mitral valve prolapse. Echocardiography can measure the severity of prolapse and the degree of mitral regurgitation. It can also detect areas of infection on the abnormal valves. Valve infection is called endocarditis and is a very rare, but potentially serious complication of mitral valve prolapse. Echocardiography can also evaluate the effect of prolapse and regurgitation on the functioning of the muscles of the ventricles. When a patient is suffering from abnormally rapid or irregular heartbeats they are usually given a 24-hour Holter monitor. This is a device that takes a continuous recording of the patients heart rhythm as the patient carries on daily activities. When abnormal rhythms occur during the test period they are captured and analyzed at a later date. If abnormal rhythms do not occur every day, the Holter recording may fail to capture the abnormal rhythms. These patients then can be fitted with a small event recorder to be worn for up to several weeks. When the patient senses a palpitation, an event button can be pressed to record the heart rhythm prior to, during, and after the palpitations. These machines help the doctors to diagnosis the severity of the patient’s heart abnormality. The vast majority of patients with mitral valve prolapse have an excellent prognosis and need no treatment. Most patients get routine examinations including echocardiograms every few years. Patients with Mitral regurgitation with mitral valve prolapse need to be evaluated annually because this can lead to heart failure, heart enlargement, and abnormal rhythms. Patients with severe prolapse, abnormal heart rhythms, fainting spells, significant palpitations, chest pain, and anxiety attacks may need treatment. Beta-blockers are usually given to increasing the size of the left ventricle, thereby reducing the degree of prolapse. Calcium blockers are given to patients who cannot tolerate beta-blockers. And in the very rare and most severe cases surgery may be required. Patients who require surgery usually have severe mitral regurgitation causing worsening heart failure and progressive heart enlargement. The majority of patients with symptoms of mitral valve prolapse have bothersome but not life-threatening problems and only a very small minority of patients goes on to need surgery or other aggressive therapies. Also, the symptoms can come and go, then disappear for some time. They may be aggravated by stress, pregnancy, fatigue, other illnesses or menstrual cycles. Proper hygiene, a healthy balanced diet, exercise and yearly physical exams are very important for a healthy heart. Again, although patients with mitral valve prolapse may experience a variety of complications, most have no symptoms and can lead healthy, active, and normal lives.